These include partially recognized countries that have a code, like Kosovo, and border countries, like Turkey and Armenia. Arranged in alphabetical order by country, the rest of the European country and calling codes are here. European country codes have a plethora of purposes that go beyond government paperwork.
These codes can be used in mapping and geographic information systems. They are also great when it comes to large statistics for the European continent or the world at large.
Knowing the European country code can make the relevant numbers a breeze to find. While only the codes for Europe are covered here, these country code abbreviations are designated for every continent. For every country or partial country that is recognized in Europe, there is a code. The most recognized country code is just two letters, but there are other codes available. These organization abbreviations actually create a new word. Staff Writer. All rights reserved. European Union Country two letter codes.
The two-letter codes ISO alpha-2 abbreviate the country name into two easy-to-identify letters. The country codes can be represented either as a two-letter code alpha-2 which is recommended as the general-purpose code, a three-letter code alpha-3 which is more closely related to the country name and a three-digit numeric code numeric-3 which can be useful if you need to avoid using Latin script.
The codes for subdivisions are represented as the alpha-2 code for the country, followed by up to three characters. Names and codes for subdivisions are usually taken from relevant official national information sources.
The formerly used codes are four-letter codes alpha How the alpha-4 codes are constructed depends on the reason why the country name has been removed. Read more about the different types of codes in the Glossary for ISO For more information, visit the ISO Store.
ISO is regularly updated to reflect changes in country names and subdivisions. The numeric country code is assigned by the UN. As a general rule, the ISO Maintenance Agency does not assign official country code elements to other geopolitical areas or countries that are not member states of the UN. To be considered, some criteria, amongst others, include that the area be physically separated from its parent country and outside its territorial waters. Even if all criteria are met, the ISO Maintenance Agency may decide not to assign a code element, for example, due to the very limited number of official alpha-2 code elements available.
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